Established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2017, the International Day of Remembrance and Tribute to the Victims of Terrorism is designated on August 21. The purpose of this day is to pay tribute to the victims and survivors of terrorism. Notably, in 2017, almost three-quarters of all terrorism-related deaths occurred in Afghanistan, Iraq, Nigeria, Somalia, and Syria. As per the UN statement, the day is intended to provide support for the needs and uphold the rights of terrorism victims.

Background and History

• Origin: The International Day of Remembrance and Tribute to the Victims of Terrorism was established by the United Nations General Assembly in December 2017. The day serves as a reminder to honor and support the victims and survivors of terrorism worldwide.

• Date: It is observed on August 21st each year. The date was chosen to commemorate the anniversary of the 2003 bombing of the United Nations headquarters in Baghdad, Iraq, which killed 22 people, including UN staff and humanitarian workers.

Objectives

• Honoring Victims: The primary goal of the day is to honor and pay tribute to the victims of terrorism, including those who have lost their lives, suffered injuries, or experienced trauma as a result of terrorist attacks.

• Supporting Survivors: It aims to support survivors of terrorism by acknowledging their resilience, courage, and ongoing challenges in rebuilding their lives.

• Raising Awareness: The day raises awareness about the impact of terrorism on individuals, families, communities, and societies, emphasizing the need for solidarity and support for victims and survivors.

Activities and Ways to Participate

• Commemorative Events: Governments, organizations, and communities may organize memorial services, candlelight vigils, or other commemorative events to honor victims of terrorism.

• Educational Initiatives: Schools, universities, and NGOs may conduct educational programs, seminars, or workshops to raise awareness about the consequences of terrorism and promote tolerance and peace.

• Support Initiatives: Organizations and individuals can support victims of terrorism by donating to victim support funds, volunteering, or advocating for policies that provide assistance and justice for victims and their families.

How to Participate

• Attend Events: Participate in local or national events organized to honor victims of terrorism and show support for survivors and their families.

• Raise Awareness: Use social media platforms to share information about the International Day of Remembrance and Tribute to the Victims of Terrorism, stories of victims and survivors, and messages of solidarity.

• Support Victims: Support organizations that provide assistance, advocacy, and services to victims of terrorism, such as legal aid, trauma counseling, and humanitarian assistance.

Impact and Significance

• Victim-Centered Approach: The day promotes a victim-centered approach to addressing terrorism, emphasizing the importance of justice, support, and recognition for victims and survivors.

• Global Solidarity: It fosters global solidarity and unity in condemning terrorism and supporting efforts to prevent and combat terrorism while respecting human rights and promoting peace.

• Prevention and Resilience: By honoring victims and supporting survivors, the International Day of Remembrance and Tribute to the Victims of Terrorism contributes to efforts to prevent future attacks and build resilient communities.

Conclusion

The International Day of Remembrance and Tribute to the Victims of Terrorism provides an opportunity for individuals, communities, and nations to come together in solidarity, compassion, and support for victims and survivors of terrorism. By commemorating the day, raising awareness, and advocating for justice and support for victims, we can contribute to a world where all individuals can live in peace, security, and dignity, free from the threat of terrorism.