In 1988, the International Week of Science and Peace (IWOSP) was officially declared by the United Nations General Assembly. Celebrated annually from November 9 to 15, this week is dedicated to promoting the contribution of science to development and peace. Its inception in 1986 coincided with the International Year of Peace.

The primary objective of IWOSP is to inspire individuals to advance technology for the betterment of society and to uphold peace within their nations. Additionally, the week serves as a recognition of the indispensable role that science plays in nurturing global peace and fostering development.

Background and History

• Origin: The International Week of Science and Peace was established by the United Nations General Assembly to promote the peaceful uses of outer space for the benefit of all humanity. It emphasizes the role of science, technology, and innovation in achieving global peace, security, and sustainable development goals.

• UN Resolution: The observance is based on UN resolutions that recognize the contributions of space science and technology to peaceful purposes, such as telecommunications, weather forecasting, disaster management, environmental monitoring, and scientific research.

Objectives of the International Week of Science and Peace

• Promotion of Peaceful Uses of Science and Technology: Raise awareness about the positive impact of scientific advancements and technological innovations in promoting international cooperation, conflict prevention, and sustainable development.

• Advocacy for Space Exploration: Advocate for the responsible exploration and utilization of outer space for peaceful purposes, including space exploration missions, satellite applications, and space-based research.

• Education and Capacity Building: Promote science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education, capacity-building initiatives, and knowledge-sharing platforms to empower countries, communities, and individuals in leveraging scientific advancements for peace and development.

Activities and Ways to Celebrate

• Symposiums and Conferences: Organize international symposiums, conferences, and workshops that bring together scientists, policymakers, educators, and stakeholders to discuss emerging trends, challenges, and opportunities in science, technology, and peacebuilding.

• Public Lectures and Debates: Host public lectures, panel discussions, and debates on topics related to the peaceful uses of science and technology, space exploration, climate change mitigation, and sustainable development.

• Youth Engagement: Engage youth through educational programs, competitions, and interactive activities that promote STEM education, inspire innovation, and cultivate a culture of peace and global citizenship.

• Policy Advocacy: Advocate for evidence-based policymaking, international cooperation agreements, and diplomatic initiatives that support the peaceful uses of outer space and harness scientific innovations for the common good.

Global Impact and Recognition

• Peacebuilding: Highlight the role of scientific diplomacy, technological innovation, and international collaboration in addressing global challenges, reducing inequalities, and building resilient and peaceful societies.

• Environmental Sustainability: Emphasize the importance of sustainable development practices, environmental conservation, and climate action supported by scientific research, data-driven policies, and innovative solutions.

• Global Partnerships: Strengthen partnerships between governments, academia, private sector entities, and civil society organizations to foster cross-border collaboration, knowledge exchange, and technology transfer for sustainable development goals.

How to Participate

• Attend Events: Participate in local, national, or international events organized during the International Week of Science and Peace, including seminars, exhibitions, and virtual forums.

• Educate and Raise Awareness: Share information, resources, and success stories about the impact of science, technology, and innovation on peacebuilding and sustainable development through social media, educational institutions, and community outreach initiatives.

• Support Scientific Research: Support scientific research initiatives, funding programs, and partnerships that promote the peaceful uses of science and technology in addressing global challenges and advancing human welfare.

The International Week of Science and Peace underscores the transformative potential of science, technology, and innovation in advancing peace, security, and sustainable development across the globe. By promoting international cooperation, education, and advocacy, stakeholders contribute to harnessing the power of science for the betterment of humanity and the planet.