August 9th, National Veep Day, commemorates the succession plan of the President of the United States and acknowledges Gerald Ford, the one president who was neither elected vice president nor president. #NationalVeepDay

Origins and History

National Veep Day is rooted in the historical context of presidential succession:

• Establishment of the Day: National Veep Day marks the anniversary of the signing of the Presidential Succession Act of 1947 by President Harry S. Truman on August 9th. This act clarified the line of succession beyond the Vice President, establishing the Speaker of the House and the President pro tempore of the Senate as next in line, followed by Cabinet members starting with the Secretary of State.
• Historical Events: The importance of vice presidential succession became particularly evident during times of crisis, such as the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln, the death of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, and the resignation of President Richard Nixon. The latter event led to Vice President Gerald Ford becoming President on August 9, 1974.

The Significance of the Vice Presidency

The Vice President of the United States plays a crucial role in the federal government:

• Presidential Succession: The Vice President is the first in line to assume the presidency in the event of the President's death, resignation, or incapacity.
• Senate Role: The Vice President serves as the President of the Senate, casting tie-breaking votes when necessary.
• Advisor and Diplomat: The Vice President often acts as a key advisor to the President and may represent the U.S. in diplomatic missions abroad.
• Historical Impact: Many Vice Presidents have gone on to become Presidents, including John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, Martin Van Buren, Theodore Roosevelt, and Lyndon B. Johnson, among others.

Ways to Observe National Veep Day

There are several ways to observe and commemorate National Veep Day:

1. Learn About Vice Presidents: Take the time to learn about the history and contributions of past Vice Presidents. Understanding their roles and the impact they have had on American history can provide valuable insights.
2. Read Historical Documents: Explore the Presidential Succession Act of 1947 and other related documents to understand the legal framework behind presidential succession.
3. Watch Documentaries: Watch documentaries or films that highlight the lives and careers of notable Vice Presidents. These can provide a deeper understanding of their challenges and achievements.
4. Visit Historical Sites: If possible, visit historical sites related to Vice Presidents, such as birthplaces, museums, or libraries dedicated to their memory.
5. Discussion and Debate: Engage in discussions or debates about the role of the Vice President, the importance of the Presidential Succession Act, and the impact of Vice Presidents on American politics.
6. Social Media Engagement: Share interesting facts, articles, or personal reflections about the Vice Presidency on social media using the hashtag #NationalVeepDay.
7. Educational Programs: Participate in or organize educational programs, such as lectures, seminars, or webinars, focusing on the Vice Presidency and presidential succession.

Notable Vice Presidents

Several Vice Presidents have left significant marks on American history:

• John Adams: The first Vice President of the United States, who later became the second President.
• Thomas Jefferson: Served as Vice President under John Adams and went on to become the third President.
• Theodore Roosevelt: Became President after the assassination of William McKinley and is known for his progressive reforms.
• Harry S. Truman: Assumed the presidency after the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt and led the country through the end of World War II.
• Lyndon B. Johnson: Became President after the assassination of John F. Kennedy and is known for his Great Society programs and civil rights advancements.
• Gerald Ford: Became President following Richard Nixon’s resignation, the only individual to serve as both Vice President and President without being elected to either office.

Fun Facts About the Vice Presidency

• Tie-Breaking Votes: As President of the Senate, the Vice President has the power to cast tie-breaking votes. John Adams cast 29 tie-breaking votes, the most of any Vice President.
• Resignations: Only two Vice Presidents have resigned from office: John C. Calhoun in 1832 and Spiro Agnew in 1973.
• Living Vice Presidents: As of 2024, there are six living former Vice Presidents: Walter Mondale, Dan Quayle, Al Gore, Dick Cheney, Joe Biden, and Mike Pence.

Conclusion

National Veep Day is an opportunity to recognize the vital role of the Vice President in the U.S. government and to reflect on the historical significance of the presidential line of succession. Whether through educational activities, historical exploration, or engaging discussions, August 9th is a day to appreciate the contributions and importance of the Vice Presidency in American democracy.