In 2013, President Obama declared this monthly observance in honor of the 50th anniversary of The Wilderness Act. Throughout National Wilderness Month, let's show appreciation for the unspoiled lands and waters, recognize the significance of ensuring public access to these spaces for all Americans, and renew our commitment to preserving and safeguarding the environment for the well-being of upcoming generations.

Origins and History

The history of National Wilderness Month is closely linked to the United States’ commitment to conserving its natural landscapes:

• Wilderness Act of 1964: The Wilderness Act, signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on September 3, 1964, established the National Wilderness Preservation System (NWPS). This landmark legislation created a legal definition of wilderness and set aside millions of acres of federal land to be protected in their natural state.
• Proclamation: In recognition of the Wilderness Act and the continued importance of protecting these areas, National Wilderness Month was proclaimed to be observed in September. The observance aims to celebrate the beauty and significance of wilderness areas and to encourage stewardship and conservation efforts.

The Significance of Wilderness Areas

Wilderness areas hold special significance for several reasons:

• Biodiversity: Wilderness areas are home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, many of which are rare or endangered. Protecting these habitats is crucial for maintaining biodiversity and ecological balance.
• Recreation: These areas offer numerous recreational opportunities, such as hiking, camping, fishing, and wildlife viewing. They provide a space for people to enjoy outdoor activities and connect with nature.
• Cultural Heritage: Wilderness areas often hold cultural and historical significance for Indigenous peoples and other communities. They are places of traditional practices, spiritual importance, and historical events.
• Environmental Benefits: Wilderness areas play a vital role in maintaining clean air and water, regulating climate, and storing carbon. They serve as natural laboratories for scientific research and environmental education.

Ways to Celebrate National Wilderness Month

There are many enjoyable and impactful ways to celebrate National Wilderness Month:

1. Explore Wilderness Areas: Visit a nearby wilderness area or national park. Spend time hiking, camping, or simply enjoying the natural beauty of these protected spaces.
2. Learn About Wilderness Conservation: Educate yourself about the history and significance of the Wilderness Act and ongoing conservation efforts. Read books, watch documentaries, or attend lectures and events focused on wilderness preservation.
3. Participate in Stewardship Activities: Get involved in local conservation projects, such as trail maintenance, habitat restoration, or clean-up events. Volunteering your time can help protect and preserve wilderness areas.
4. Support Conservation Organizations: Donate to or volunteer with organizations dedicated to protecting wilderness areas and promoting conservation. These organizations play a crucial role in advocacy, education, and on-the-ground efforts.
5. Share Your Experiences: Use social media to share your wilderness adventures and raise awareness about the importance of protecting these areas. Use the hashtag #NationalWildernessMonth to join the conversation and inspire others.
6. Advocate for Wilderness Protection: Contact your elected representatives to express your support for policies that protect wilderness areas and promote conservation. Advocacy is essential for ensuring continued protection of these vital landscapes.
7. Teach Others About Wilderness: Share your knowledge and passion for wilderness areas with friends, family, and your community. Organize educational activities or guided hikes to introduce others to the beauty and importance of wilderness preservation.

Fun Facts About Wilderness Areas

• Size of the NWPS: The National Wilderness Preservation System encompasses over 111 million acres across more than 800 wilderness areas in the United States.
• Largest Wilderness Area: The Wrangell-Saint Elias Wilderness in Alaska is the largest designated wilderness area in the United States, covering over 9 million acres.
• Diverse Ecosystems: Wilderness areas in the United States protect a wide range of ecosystems, including deserts, forests, mountains, wetlands, and coastal regions.

Famous Wilderness Areas

Here are a few notable wilderness areas in the United States:

• Yosemite Wilderness (California): Known for its stunning granite cliffs, waterfalls, and giant sequoias, Yosemite Wilderness is a beloved destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
• Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness (Minnesota): This area offers over a million acres of pristine lakes and forests, providing excellent opportunities for canoeing, fishing, and camping.
• Denali Wilderness (Alaska): Home to North America’s highest peak, Denali Wilderness is a vast and rugged landscape that supports diverse wildlife and offers spectacular views.
• Everglades Wilderness (Florida): This unique ecosystem is home to a rich variety of wildlife, including alligators, manatees, and numerous bird species. It provides important habitat for many endangered species.

Conclusion

National Wilderness Month is a celebration of the United States’ commitment to preserving its natural landscapes and the many benefits they provide. Whether you’re exploring a wilderness area, participating in conservation efforts, or educating others about the importance of wilderness protection, this month is an opportunity to connect with nature and contribute to the preservation of these vital spaces. During September, take the time to appreciate the beauty and significance of wilderness areas and join the efforts to protect them for future generations.